community: Pengawas Dinamika Sosial
JURNAL COMMUNITY PENGAWAS DINAMIKA SOSIAL (JCPDS) merupakan jurnal elektronik online yang diterbitkan oleh lembaga penerbitan Jurusan SOSIOLOGI, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Teuku Umar. JCPDS memuat kajian seperti MASALAH-MASALAH SOSIAL, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Pembangunan Sosial, dan Perubahan Sosial & Budaya. Kesemuanya difokuskan pada masyarakat pedesaan dan pesisir sebagaimana visi misi prodi dan Universitas yang mengarah pada agro and marine industry. Tujuan penerbitan jurnal ini adalah salah satu sarana untuk mewadahi kebutuhan peningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas karya ilmiah. JCPDS terbit dua kali dalam setahun, yakni pada bulan April dan Oktober.
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<![CDATA[Pendidikan Tinggi sebagai Arena Transformasi Pembangunan Wilayah BARSELA; Antara Peluang dan Tantangan ]]>
<![CDATA[Akmal Saputra]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Community Vol 4, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar ]]>
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DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v4i1.187
<![CDATA[Abstract This article based on the reality of development in West Aceh. West Aceh is currently being intensively undertaken development on various sectors, one of them in the education sector. This article aims to examine how development opportunities and challenges are in the education sector, why is development in the education sector important?, also to examine what and how the role of academics in development of education sector ?. Research method used in this article is literature review. The approach is Improvement Approach and Tranformation Approach. The result of the research shows that the role of academics is considered very important to advance education in Barsela region, especially West Aceh. The role of academic can be shown through the implementation of tri darma of higher education; education, research and community service. Academics have an important role to change the mindset of society interested in continuing higher education. In additio, academics and government must synergize in conducting development programs, especially in education. Education is the spearhead of development, higher education as an arena of development transformation has a big chance, but has many challenges, one of the public interest towards universities is still considered less and people still have the mindset that universities need is expensive. This mindset has become a habitus in some people who are in the middle to lower class, whereas society is the subject of development. Keywords: Higher Education, Development Transformation, Opportunities and Challenges]]>
<![CDATA[STIGMATISASI MAHASISWA TENTANG MARAKNYA MAHASISWA BERCADAR DI KAMPUS (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Teuku Umar Meulaboh Kabupaten Aceh Barat) ]]>
<![CDATA[Reni Juliani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Community Vol 4, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar ]]>
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DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v4i1.192
<![CDATA[AbstractResearch on Student Stigma About the rise of students veiling on campus (case study at the Faculty of Social Sciences and Political Science at Teuku Umar University in West Aceh District).The purpose of this study is to familiarize students with stigmatization about the rise of students hiding at Teuku Umar Meulaboh University in the West Aceh district.The nature of this research is descriptive qualitative research, where this research aims to give a true picture, and statement on stigmatization of students Faculty of Social Sciences and Political Science at the University of Teuku Umar on rampant students who veiled on their campus.Data collection in this research is done through observation, interview and documentation.The results show that the stigma of the Faculty of Social Sciences and Political Science at the University of Teuku Umar against the veiled students is very positive that the veil has nothing to do with radicalism and terrorism and they accept the presence of students veiling their campus to have.This is because the location of Teuku Umar University in Aceh, which is the area of Islamic sharia and the majority of people accept Islam.Another reason is that there is no specific regulation at Teuku Umar University on how students should apply. The students have to dress politely and neatly.Mutual respect and respect are also the main factors in the non-discrimination of university students.But some students who have veiled at the University of Teuku Umar follow the latest trends. Keywords: Stigma, Students, Veil]]>
<![CDATA[MEMBACA MASYARAKAT ACEH MELALUI PUJIAN DALAM SYAIR TARIAN RAPA’I ]]>
<![CDATA[Cut Irna Liyana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Community Vol 4, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar ]]>
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DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v4i1.188
<![CDATA[Abstract The use of language in a society can reflect the culture of one society. The aim of this study is to describe the Acehnese culture and perspective about compliment throught Syair of Rapa’I Dance. This is a qualitative research. Compliments in Syair of Rapa’I Dance are data in this research. To collect the data, researcher do observation and to analyze the data, interpretative method is used. The result shows that, compliment on Rapa'I's dance shows that in the Rapa'I Aceh, compliment is generally addressed to God. This is because the Acehnese culture that puts forward the values of Islam so that compliment as praise that exists is only aimed at God. Key words: compliment, language, society]]>
<![CDATA[LESBIAN, GAY, BISEKSUAL, DAN TRANSGENDER (LGBT) DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA (HAM) ]]>
<![CDATA[Yeni Sri Lestari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Community Vol 4, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar ]]>
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DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v4i1.193
<![CDATA[AbstractThe success of one country's democratic system is characterized by the increasing subsistence of freedoms owned by citizens such as freedom of expression, association to other individual freedoms as stated in the respective constitutions of a country. Notwithstanding the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (DUHAM), policies on human rights began to thrive in the world as the main pillar of democracy, one of which speaks of the recognition of LGBT rights. LGBT phenomena that hit most of the world are often viewed from two contradictory perspectives, those who legalize and which do not legalize (illegal). This study found that although both the United States and Indonesia share the principles of democracy in the life of the state, the Muslim majority of Indonesia views LGBT as a violation of Islamic values and norms, but the recognition of human rights is still appreciated only by the behavior of LGBT as an act of social aberrations. Keyword: LGBT, HAM, Amerika dan Indonesia]]>
<![CDATA[National language within Language Ecology Framework: A Threat to Vernacular Languages? ]]>
<![CDATA[Faizatul Husna]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Community Vol 4, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar ]]>
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DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v4i1.189
<![CDATA[AbstrakPemilihan bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa nasional, dimulai puluhan tahun silam sejak bangsa Indonesia berjuang meraih kemerdekaan terhadap Belanda. Puncaknya, Sumpah Pemuda pada tanggal 28 Oktober 1928 memberikan ‘status’ yang lebih tinggi kapada bahasa Indonesia diantara bahasa daerah lain. Oleh sebab itu, status bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa nasional harus mempertimbangkan eksistensi bahasa-bahasa lokal dalam lingkup ekologi bahasa, untuk menjamin keberlangsungan bahasa lokal di masa yang akan datang. Penelitian dokumenter ini bertujuan untuk menyibak proses sejarah perencanaan bahasa (language planning) dan perkembangan bahasa Indonesia era paska kolonial, dimana bahasa Indonesia terpilih untuk menyatukan ratusan bahasa daerah lain. Penelitian ini didasarkan atas laporan media terkemuka di Indonesia (The Jakarta Post, Nova, Republika dan Kompas) dan artikel yang berkaitan dengan isu pergeseran, pemertahanan dan ancaman bahasa daerah serta langkah-langkah yang diambil untuk melindungi bahasa daerah yang minoritas. Kata kunci: bahasa daerah, status, pergeseran dan pemertahanan, ekologi bahasa.]]>
<![CDATA[Adaptasi Budaya Etnis Tionghoa di Meulaboh Aceh Barat (Studi : Masyarakat Tionghoa Non Muslim) ]]>
<![CDATA[Fahriza Murti]]>;
<![CDATA[Triyanto Triyanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Community Vol 4, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar ]]>
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DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v4i1.194
<![CDATA[There are almost no area where there are no ethnic Chinese, including Meulaboh Aceh Barat. Its existence is always interesting to learn because there are always different problems of interaction with the majority of the locals. His case is often related to preserving his minority and cultural identity, which is always different or even contrary to local culture. The problem of this work is how to adapt ethnic minorities to maintain their identity in the community. The method used in this research is a qualitatif method with the technique of determining the informant using the snowball sampling technique. The results showed that the adaptation of Chinese ethnic culture conducted in Meulaboh by interacting naturally with the surrounding community with organizations leading to the Hakka and daily activities very closely with them as trademarks of the Chinese, such as the use of clothing, religious events, and others.]]>
<![CDATA[Pekerja Pers Menjelang Senja Kala Media Cetak ]]>
<![CDATA[Mukhijab Mukhijab]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Community Vol 4, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar ]]>
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DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v4i1.184
<![CDATA[This article describes the dynamics of the media industry, particularly the print media industry. The growing effect of information technology that gave birth to online media in the form of online media and social media has encouraged consumers and readers to turn away from the print media. The next effect, media producers and services reduces the portion of advertising spending in print. There was a tempestuous print media business. Some print media closed their businesses. Media workers as part of the editorial division as well as non-editorial employees bear the brunt of the bankruptcy of media companies. This paper is limited to describe objectively how the situation of media workers at dusk when print media.Keywords: media industry, information technology, print media]]>
<![CDATA[KEBERADAAN PANTI JOMPO DALAM MASYARAKAT DAN BUDAYA ACEH (SUATU ANALISIS SOSIOLOGIS) ]]>
<![CDATA[Irma Juraida]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Community Vol 4, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar ]]>
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DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v4i1.190
<![CDATA[Abstract This study discusses how the existence of the Jambo Home in the Society and Culture of Aceh is known to be religious and cultured . In the Acehnese society and culture itself, children still feel obligated and have loyalty to abandon their parents who can not take care of themselves. Values and culture prevailing in society, children are obliged to give affection to their parents .. The problem in this research is how the existence of Panti Jompo in Aceh society culture. This study uses a qualitative approach, mainly through in-depth interview techniques with face-to-face and observation. This paper aims to explore the understanding of a habit, the socio-religious and cultural values of the people of Aceh towards Janti Jompo.The results of this study indicate that the Nursing Home in the culture of the people of Aceh is more determined by the interaction (knowledge) of social background, culture and religious values which is shared by a person or group in Aceh society.Key Words: Nursing Home, Culture, People of Aceh]]>
<![CDATA[STRATEGI ADAPTASI KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT NELAYAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN EKOSISTEM PESISIR ACEH ]]>
<![CDATA[Arfriani Maifizar]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Community Vol 4, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar ]]>
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DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v4i1.185
<![CDATA[This study includes the importance of maintaining local wisdom by fishing communities in the face of adaptation to the impact of ecosystem changes on Sabang Island. Through deepening of the literature review, in-depth interviews, observations, and focus group discussions were conducted with local fishing communities in the coastal area of Sabang Island, finally found some research results that made reference to the adaptation strategies that fishermen community carried to the impact of ecosystem changes through local wisdom. The results show that Sabang Island fishermen communities who have felt the impact of ecosystem changes such as mangrove damage, coral reefs due to exploitation of coastal resources and natural disasters can achieve the success of solving the problem in several ways either through knowledge about adaptation made by fishing communities obtained from academic knowledge, or through knowledge that has been entrusted in a downward manner known as local wisdom. Therefore, fisherman adaptation strategies in addressing the impacts of ecosystem change follow a pattern of reactive adaptation, they tend to use capabilities from within the community. This adaptation pattern is carried out by developing job diversification, modifying the fleet of boats and taking action with the community in rehabilitating damaged ecosystems and the role of commander laot to the fishermen in arranging the time of catching with the natural sign through the knowledge of inheritance as local wisdom that needs to be maintained all the time. Keyword: Fisherman Society, Adaptation, ecosystem change, local wisdom.]]>
<![CDATA[Bangunan Pembentukan Teori Konstruksi Sosial Peter L Berger: Teori Pembedah Realitas Ganda Kehidupan Manusia ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurkhalis Nurkhalis]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Community Vol 4, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar ]]>
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DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v4i1.191
<![CDATA[AbstractThis article examines two realities of life experienced by humans in living. These two realities are subjective and objective, both of which have a high power of study when combined. As the development of phenomena or social problems increasingly complex, the presence of Social Construction theory becomes a bridge to see the social situation in the two sides of the subjective and objective. As the sociologists struggle arguing for subjective and objective dominance, the Social Construction theory takes its position as peacemaker by giving portions on both sides that are equally important. Therefore, it is appropriate that the Social Construction theory is categorized into the critical theory of a set of tools closer to the social reality for observing the social dynamic and social static.Keywords: Subjective, Objective, Social Construction theory, Social Dynamic, Social Static]]>
